Scotch makers condemn English single malt whisky proposal

A proposal under consideration by the UK government, which would allow English whisky producers to use the term "single malt," has sparked strong opposition from Scottish distilleries and politicians. According to the proposal, "single malt English whisky" could be used for spirits produced in a single distillery in England. This move aims to promote the English whisky industry, but it has also raised concerns about the tradition and reputation of Scotch whisky.

The Scotch Whisky Association (SWA) stated that the proposal "devalues" the worth of single malt, as it believes the English approach is simpler than that used in Scotland. Graham Littlejohn, the SWA's Strategy and Communications Director, said that the Scotch whisky production process includes mashing malted barley, fermenting it, and then distilling it at the same location. The English proposal would eliminate the first two steps, thereby truly eliminating the fundamental connection between single malt Scotch whisky and its place of origin.

The English Whisky Guild, on the other hand, stated that its distilleries partner with local breweries that are not on the same site, leveraging "their brewing expertise to create innovative and distinctive whiskies." The Guild also stated that they agree with the SWA that "provenance and a sense of place are key elements of whisky" and that the grain used by English whisky distillers must come from the UK. The English Whisky Guild is applying to the UK's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) for a geographical indication for English whisky, which would grant it protected geographical status, meaning the term could only be used to describe whisky produced in England.

Scotland's Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Mairi Gougeon, stated that any "proposal that undermines the reputation or definition of single malt could have a devastating impact on our iconic whisky industry and is simply not acceptable." She emphasized that the whisky industry is vital to Scotland's economy, with exports reaching £5.4 billion last year. Scotland's First Minister, John Swinney, said that the Scottish Government will "make all necessary representations on this matter to protect the identity and character of Scotch whisky."

A spokesperson for the UK's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) stated that no decisions have been made and the application process is still ongoing. Those who oppose the plan have three months to respond. The Scotch Whisky Association said it will formally respond to Defra's consultation to "robustly defend the value of the single malt category and prevent its devaluation."